The Ultimate Guide to the Maritime Software Stack

Robust maritime software solutions help shipping companies manage complex vessel operations, optimise fleet routes, and enhance real-time communication. However, these solutions deliver the most value when integrated into a cohesive maritime software stack that ensures seamless collaboration and data flow across systems. With the sector increasingly adopting digital technologies, the global maritime management software market is expected to register a 10.6% CAGR from 2018 to 2028.

Whether you are planning to maintain or increase your tech investments, you need a strategic approach. In this blog, we cover the fundamentals of the maritime software stack to get you started.

What are the Core Components in a Maritime Software Stack?

A typical maritime technology stack comprises various maritime application software, including communication systems, vessel tracking tools, data management software, and integrated platforms. These systems form the foundation of global maritime operations, with maritime operations software playing the central role in enabling efficient workflows across fleets and shores. By leveraging interconnected digital shipping tools, shipping companies can further optimise operations, enhance communication, and support informed decision-making through real-time data analysis.

Leveraging the best maritime software solutions, including robust maritime operations software, can address the unique challenges of the maritime industry such as fragmented communication systems and operational inefficiencies and set the stage for achieving true operational excellence.

1. Voyage Management Systems (VMS)

A VMS is a comprehensive software platform designed to optimise complex voyage management processes. VMS functionalities include voyage planning and execution, real-time monitoring, reporting, and post-voyage analysis. By incorporating voyage planning software and leveraging tools such as a vessel routing system, these systems ensure optimal route selection and fuel efficiency while reducing transit times - a critical need for competitive maritime operations.

By utilising advanced maritime vessel management software, shipping companies can streamline operations and enhance efficiency.

Voyage management software enables:

• Streamlined voyage planning: VMS tools centralise and integrate data on weather conditions, vessel performance, and port regulations. These maritime systems use data to ensure vessels navigate the most logical routes. This level of precision enhances on-time arrivals and minimises fuel consumption, reducing operational costs and environmental impact.‍
• Real-time monitoring and decision-making: As a performance monitoring system, a VMS provides vessel operators with a real-time fleet visibility of their fleet's current positions. As a ship management system, it enables swift response to evolving situations, ensuring crew, cargo, and vessel safety.‍
• Source of truth in collaboration: From shipboard crew to onshore management and external partners, everyone benefits from accessing accurate information provided by the VMS. This transparency and centralisation of data fosters collaboration.

2. Integrated Accounting and Invoice Systems

Integrated accounting and invoice systems combine financial management and invoicing processes within a unified platform, incorporating maritime finance tools designed specifically to address the financial complexities of global shipping operations. These tools enable precise financial tracking to ensure greater efficiency across maritime operations.

Because shipping companies run vast operations that transcend international seas and laws, accounting and finance become complex. 

Companies must process invoices on time and accurately while adhering to compliance regulations. According to OpenEnvoy, a recent study of vendor invoices amounting to $500 million found that nearly 10% were duplicates. Advanced maritime digital solutions can automate up to 90% of voyage payments and invoices, thereby reducing duplication and manual errors. As maritime management software, these systems simplify financial tracking and ensure compliance with international regulations.

Integrated accounting systems enable:

• Optimised accounting processes: By effectively integrating data, these systems eliminate redundancy, reduce manual errors, and provide real-time insights into financial health. Organisations can focus more on strategic decision-making and less on administrative tasks.‍
• Efficient invoicing and billing: Integrated accounting systems ensure accuracy and transparency from generating invoices to tracking their status. A consistent invoicing experience accelerates payment cycles and improves customer relationships. ‍
• Financial reporting: Integrated accounting systems empower organisations to generate comprehensive and accurate financial reports. This capability is key to informed resource allocation and strategic planning.

3. Document Management and Storage Systems

Research by S&P Global reveals that a third of maritime and shipping organisations witness annual data growth exceeding 50%. The maritime industry faces a constant influx of information daily. Maritime document management systems simplify the challenge by enabling efficient storage and organisation of critical data.

Document management systems enable:

• Seamless sharing and collaboration: Document management systems offer features like version control, access permissions, and real-time editing. The goal is to ensure that the right stakeholders can access the most accurate and up-to-date documents, while also supporting regulatory compliance by ensuring documentation remains accurate and accessible for audits or reporting. This reduces the risk of errors stemming from inconsistent information.
• Data repository: In shipping, a robust data archive is critical. Document management systems provide a secure document storage for shipping that houses essential documents and historical data, serving as a single source of truth. Whether navigating regulatory compliance or referring to operational procedures, this repository streamlines information access.

4. Planned Maintenance Systems (PMS)

A PMS empowers organisations to plan, execute, and monitor maintenance tasks, ensuring the optimal functionality and longevity of assets. Think of PMS as the centre responsible for overseeing ship maintenance and operations - a ship maintenance software that integrates technology, efficient processes, and data management to keep vessels running smoothly and regulatory-compliant.

For example, the PMS might trigger an alert for engine maintenance after a specified number of hours at sea. By leveraging ship maintenance software, shipping companies can proactively address potential issues before they escalate into costly downtime, ensuring operational continuity and reducing unexpected repair expenses.

Planned maintenance systems enable:

• Better maintenance planning and inventory management: PMS systems leverage real-time data, historical performance records, and predictive analytics to schedule maintenance tasks efficiently. They minimise downtime, reduce operational disruption, and fine-tune resource allocation.‍
• Efficient vessel maintenance: PMS tools allow shipowners and operators to plan maintenance and document it meticulously. The PMS builds a comprehensive maintenance history by logging, tracking, and recording each task. This approach facilitates compliance with regulatory standards and expands vessel longevity.‍
• Enhanced decision-making: PMS tools can help in analysing maintenance trends, performance metrics, and historical data. Using these data insights, charterers can identify patterns, fine-tune maintenance schedules, optimise spare parts inventory, and allocate resources effectively.

5. Maritime Email Software

Whether it’s relaying voyage updates, sharing safety protocols, or coordinating cargo movements, email remains an indispensable tool for shipping operations. As part of a broader maritime communication platform, email enables effective coordination between crew members, port authorities, and other stakeholders both onshore and offshore.

Email management software enables:

• Unified maritime communication: Whether it's an update on cargo status, a change in routing, or an adjustment to delivery schedules, email serves as the conduit that keeps all parties informed and aligned. This consistent flow of information minimises disruptions, enhances collaboration, and contributes to efficient cargo management.‍
• Bridging communication silos: Maritime email software centralises all email exchanges and critical shipping information in a single platform. It breaks down barriers, allowing stakeholders to swiftly access, collaborate, and respond within one unified digital ecosystem. ‍
• Better allocation of resources: A good maritime email software will save hours on a daily basis. This time saved can be reallocated more effectively, whether that be optimising voyages, fixing quicker, or analysis of the market. All of these lead to a more profitable team.

📩 Are you looking for an intelligent email management solution? Learn how Sedna employs AI to streamline tasks and cut repetitive work.

The Hurdles of a Fragmented Maritime Operations Software Landscape

With shipping organisations employing multiple maritime management tools daily, the issue of fragmentation within a fragmented maritime tech stack becomes inevitable. For example, cargo operations may be managed on one platform, shipping route optimisations on another, and compliance tracking on a third solution. This siloed approach creates inefficiencies, forcing maritime professionals to juggle multiple screens, navigate disconnected systems, and adapt to inconsistent user interfaces—all of which slow operations.

But the consequences of fragmentation go beyond operational headaches. The cognitive strain of processing large volumes of information across disparate systems increases the risk of error during critical decision-making processes. Even worse, when information is dispersed across multiple platforms, data often gets fragmented, potentially rendering it ineffective. This fragmented data not only limits an organisation’s ability to derive actionable insights but can also lead to compliance risks. For instance, missing or inconsistent data may result in non-compliance with regulatory reporting requirements or contractual obligations, leaving companies vulnerable to fines, legal disputes, and damaged reputations.

To overcome the challenges of a fragmented commercial maritime software landscape, shipping companies need a centralised solution that can unify all communications in a single source of truth. That's where Sedna’s purpose built maritime email platform steps in - leveraging the power of the supply chain software ecosystem to revolutionise communications. 

Integrate Email in Your Maritime Tech Stack with Sedna

We often hear from our customers that email management is their most important technology asset. A missed message or overlooked detail could have far-reaching consequences such as disrupted schedules, compromised safety, or regulatory non-compliance, all ultimately leading to lost profits. 

Sedna integrates with your other systems to enrich your messages with data and organise your inbox. Our top capabilities include:

Inbox Management 

Shipping professionals exchange thousands of emails every day. Managing this deluge of data can be an overwhelming task, especially with traditional systems that lack the intelligence and scalability to optimise workflows. Sedna’s AI maritime email software acts as a digital assistant, enabling maritime organisations to process and manage high volumes of email with precision. By leveraging AI, Sedna removes the burden of sifting through overflowing inboxes, automatically prioritising critical communications and categorising them for streamlined access.

But it's not just about dealing with the volume. Sedna's shared inbox feature also takes collaboration to a new level. Different teams within your organisation can effortlessly access and share pertinent emails. With everyone on the same page, you avoid confusion or missed opportunities, increasing efficiency along the way.

Intelligent Search 

With Sedna's intelligent search capability, stakeholders can swiftly pinpoint the email they need from the vast sea of correspondence. Features such as the “live” and “saved” searches enable admin users to keep track of pertinent conversations, direct mentions, and assigned tasks. The platform can retrieve historical communications, track specific discussions, or access pertinent attachments. No more endless scrolling or frantic searches.

Connected Apps

Sedna's platform connects with other tools and maritime applications, eradicating data silos and fostering a culture of collaboration. As a result of our technology partnerships, shipping professionals are able to quickly access the information they need, get a comprehensive view of all pertinent data relating to a particular voyage, and communicate with other stakeholders accordingly.

Sail Ahead with Sedna: Your Trusted Maritime Software Partner

Having a purpose-built email platform like Sedna as part of your maritime software stack enables real-time communication, prompt decision-making, and effective troubleshooting. Our approach unburdens your team from cluttered inboxes and minimises the hurdles of a fragmented maritime technology landscape.

‍See for yourself. Book a demo with us.